Changing States (Cambios de estado de la materia)

1     CHANGING STATES

a.      
SOLID-----   HEAT ----    LIQUID

b.     
LIQUID----  COOL----  SOLID

                                             FREEZE

c.      
LIQUID----   BOIL ----   GAS

PROPERTIES OF SOLID:

  v  Elastic: rubber (it can be stretched and it returns to its original shape)

  v  Flexible: paper ( it can bend and does not break)

  v  Fragile: glass ( it can break easily)

  v  Strong: iron (it can support a lot of weight and force without breaking)

PROPERTIES OF LIQUID:

  v  Viscous: honey ( it does not flow easily)

  v  Volatile: perfume ( it evaporates easily)

PROPERTIES OF GAS: 

  v  When it’s compressed, the mass is the same but the volume decreases.

Minerals

Solar system

Vocabulary we're going to use ( Vocabulario que vamos a utilizar)

11)      MATERIALS

a.       Wood

b.      Cardboard

c.       Stone

d.      Can

e.      Food

f.        Metal

g.       Fabric

h.      Foam

i.         Plastic

j.        Leather

k.       Paper

l.         Glass

m.    Battery

n.      Balloom

o.      Bottle

22)      TOOLS

a.       Hammer

b.      Screwdriver

c.       Wire

d.      Scissor

e.      Wrench

f.        Dril

g.       Sand paper

h.      Pliers

i.         Loupe

j.        Shovel

k.       Bucket

l.         Microscope

m.    Magnet

33)      ACTIONS

a.       Use

b.      Cut

c.       Mix

d.      Separate

e.      Join

f.        Put__in

g.       Watch

h.      Remove

i.         Change

j.        Break

k.       Burn

l.         Bend

m.    Sand

n.      Heat

o.      Boíl

p.      Freeze

q.      Cold

r.        Colour

s.       Stick

t.        Search

u.      Write

v.       Tear

w.     Fold

x.       Shatter

y.       Discover

44)      SCIENTIFICS

a.       Albert Einstein: nuclear bomb, relativity theory

b.      Stephen Hawking: study of the universo

c.       Darwin: Human evolution

d.      Leonardo da Vinci: the flying machine

e.      Isaac Newton: the gravity theory

f.        Nikola Tesla: the electricity

g.       Charles Puckle: Puckle cannons

h.      Johannes Gutenberg: the printing press

i.         Alexander Grahan Bell: the telephone

j.        Ada Lovelace: computer program

k.       Thomas Edison: Light bulb

55)      ENERGY

a.       Renewable Energy:

                                                               i.      Eolic  Energy

                                                             ii.      Solar Energy

                                                            iii.      Termal Energy

                                                           iv.      Kinetic energy

                                                             v.      Hidraulic energy

b.      Non-renewable energy:

                                                               i.      Nuclear energy

                                                             ii.      Fossil fuel: petroleum, coal, natural gas

66)      MINERALS

a.       Copper

b.      Lead

c.       Calcium

d.      Potassium

e.      Sodium

f.        Gold

g.       Silver

h.      Diamond

i.         Turquoise

j.        Coal

k.       Bronze

l.         Quartz

m.    Graphite